How can preferences be effectively understood during planning?

Preferences can be effectively understood during planning by consulting close acquaintances. Individuals who know the person well, such as family members, friends, or caregivers, can provide valuable insights into their likes, dislikes, and desires. These acquaintances often have a deeper understanding of the person’s history, personality, and context, enabling them to communicate nuances that might not be evident through direct interaction with the individual alone.

Understanding a person's preferences is critical in person-centered planning, as it ensures that the plans reflect the individual’s true desires and needs. Close acquaintances can help to clarify and validate the person’s preferences, making the planning process more tailored and meaningful. This method supports an inclusive approach, focusing on the individual rather than limiting their choices or relying solely on verbal communication, which might not capture the entirety of their preferences.